Difference Between Mitosis And Binary Fission

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Mitosis is a type of cell division that results in the formation of two identical daughter cells from a single parent cell. Binary fission is a type of cell division that results in the formation of two daughter cells that are not identical to each other or to the parent cell.

What is Mitosis ?

Mitosis is the process of cell division that results in the formation of two daughter cells. Each daughter cell is genetically identical to the parent cell. Mitosis is responsible for the growth and repair of tissues in the body. Without mitosis, the cells in our bodies would cease to divide and we would eventually die.

The process of mitosis can be divided into four main stages: prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, and anaphase. During prophase, the chromatin (DNA) in the nucleus of the cell condenses into chromosomes. The nuclear envelope breaks down and small structures called centrioles move to opposite sides of the cell.

In prometaphase, the chromosomes attach to spindle fibers that help to move them during metaphase and anaphase.

What is Binary Fission?

Binary fission is the process that bacteria use to reproduce. This process involves the bacteria splitting in two, creating two identical copies of itself. Each new bacterium has the same genetic material as the original bacterium.

Binary fission is a relatively simple process and does not require much energy for the bacteria. This is opposed to other methods of reproduction that may require more resources.

This method of reproduction is beneficial for bacteria because it allows them to quickly multiply and colonize new areas. It also allows them to adapt to their environment more easily since they can create many different variations of themselves.

Main differences between Mitosis and Binary Fission

Mitosis is a type of cell division that results in the creation of two genetically identical daughter cells, while binary fission is a type of cell division that results in the creation of two genetically distinct daughter cells. In mitosis, the nucleus divides into two equal halves, and each half moves to a different side of the cell. In binary fission, the nucleus divides into two unequal halves, and each half moves to a different side of the cell. The main difference between mitosis and binary fission is that mitosis results in the creation of two genetically identical daughter cells, while binary fission results in the creation of two genetically distinct daughter cells.

Similar Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is the difference between mitotic cell division and binary fission?

Mitosis is a type of cell division that results in two daughter cells each having the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell. Binary fission is a type of cell division that results in two daughter cells each having half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.

In conclusion,mitosis and binary fission are two different processes that cells use to reproduce. Mitosis is used by eukaryotic cells, while binary fission is used by prokaryotic cells. Both processes result in the creation of two identical daughter cells.