Gingivitis and periodontitis are both diseases that affect the gums. Gingivitis is the early stage of periodontal disease and is characterized by inflammation of the gums. Periodontitis is a more advanced stage of periodontal disease and is characterized by destruction of the supporting tissues around the teeth. Although both diseases share some common features, there are significant differences between them.
What is Gingivitis ?
Gingivitis is an inflammation of the gums that can lead to gum disease. It is usually caused by a build-up of plaque on the teeth. Symptoms of gingivitis include red, swollen, and bleeding gums. If left untreated, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis, which is a more serious form of gum disease. Treatment for gingivitis includes brushing and flossing regularly, as well as visiting the dentist for professional cleanings.
What is Periodontitis?
Periodontitis is a common form of gum disease that can damage the gums and bone supporting the teeth. If left untreated, periodontitis can lead to tooth loss. Symptoms of periodontitis include bleeding gums, receding gums, and bad breath. Treatment for periodontitis typically involves a deep cleaning of the teeth and gums followed by daily brushing and flossing.
Main differences between Gingivitis and Periodontitis
The two main types of gum disease are gingivitis and periodontitis. Although both diseases involve inflammation of the gums, there are some important differences between the two conditions.
Gingivitis is a milder form of gum disease that is usually reversible. The early symptoms of gingivitis include red, swollen, and bleeding gums. If left untreated, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis.
Periodontitis is a more severe form of gum disease that can lead to tooth loss. The symptoms of periodontitis include red, swollen, and bleeding gums as well as deep pockets between the teeth and gums. Periodontitis is caused by bacteria that attack the tissues and bone supporting the teeth.
Similar Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What are the signs of periodontitis?
Periodontitis is an infection of the tissues that surround and support your teeth. It occurs when the gums become inflamed and pull away from the teeth. This exposes the roots, which can become infected. Periodontitis is a serious gum infection that can damage the soft tissue and bone that support your teeth.
If you have periodontitis, your gums may bleed when you brush or floss your teeth. You may also have bad breath or a bad taste in your mouth. Your teeth may feel loose or shift out of place. You may notice that your gums are redder than usual or that they recede (pull back) from your teeth.
If you have any of these symptoms, see your dentist right away. Periodontitis is a serious infection that needs to be treated by a professional.
In conclusion,it is important to know the difference between gingivitis and periodontitis because they are two different conditions that require different treatments. Gingivitis is a milder form of gum disease that can be treated with good oral hygiene and regular dental visits. Periodontitis is a more severe form of gum disease that requires more extensive treatment, such as deep cleanings and possibly surgery. If you have any concerns about your oral health, be sure to see your dentist for an evaluation.
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